|
KMID : 1134819970260040743
|
|
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
1997 Volume.26 No. 4 p.743 ~ p.750
|
|
|
Research Method of Fatty Acids Transfer between Phospholipid Model Membranes
|
|
Im Byoung-Soon
Kim Hye-Kyung
Kim Eul-Sang
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Direct measurement of the kinetics of free fatty acid transfer between phospholipid model membrane is technically limited by the rapid nature of the transfer process. Separation of membrane-bound fatty acid by centrifugation has shown that although the equilibrium distribution of free fatty acid is determined by this method, fatty acid transfer occurs too rapidly for accurate kinetic measurements. Recently fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET) assay has been developed to examine transfer of fatty acids between membranes. Donor membranes which has fluorescent fatty acid, anthroyloxy fatty acid(AOFA), is mixed with acceptor membranes which has non-interchangeable fluorescent quencher, nitrobenzoxadiazol(NBD), using stopped flow apparatus. As the fluorescent fatty acids transfer from donor membrane to acceptor membrane, fluorescence intensity would be decreased and the rate and degree of fatty acid transfer can be analyzed. Fatty acid transfer between micelles is more complicated because of bile salt. Therefore in experiments with micelles, fluorescence self quenching assay is used. At high concentrations, a fluorophore tends to quench its own fluorescence causing a reduction in fluorescence intensity. Donor micelles contained self quenching concentrations of fluorophore and acceptor micelles had no fluorophore. Upon mixing of donor and acceptor micelles, the rate of transfer of the fluorophore from the donor to the acceptor was measured by monitoring the release in self quenching when its concentration in donor decreased over time.
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
|
fatty acid transfer, phospholipid model membrane, fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay
|
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|